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Linkage International
ARC International Fellowships
Selection Report for Funding commencing in 2007

Overview

Linkage International comprises three elements:

  • Awards: to build links among researchers, research teams or research centres of excellence in Australia and overseas by funding extended collaborations;
  • ARC International Fellowships (ARCIFs), comprising:
    • ARCIFs funded under international agreements for the reciprocal exchange of postdoctoral researchers, including the Anglo-Australian Observatory Fellowship Agreement;
    • ARCIFs to fund overseas researchers to work in Australia;
    • ARCIFs to fund Australian researchers to work in overseas institutions; and
    • ARCIFs co-funded by the ARC and the Australia-Israel Scientific Exchange Foundation; and
  • Internationally Coordinated Initiatives: collaborative initiatives between the ARC and overseas funding agencies to fund collaborative research proposals in targeted areas of research as defined for each specific initiative.

The selection round for Linkage International ARCIFs for funding commencing in 2007 consisted of 80 proposals.

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Objectives

Linkage International aims to:

  • build strong ongoing collaborations among researchers, research teams or centres of excellence in Australia and overseas;
  • strengthen international research experience for early career researchers and generate opportunities for postgraduate and postdoctoral researchers to link into leading-edge international research networks;
  • build Australian research capability by enhancing existing, and developing new, collaborations among experienced and senior researchers; and
  • develop innovative modes of international collaboration and links into global innovation networks.

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Selection Process

The closing date for Linkage International ARCIFs proposals was 14 July 2006. Assessment of proposals was undertaken by a Selection Advisory Committee (SAC) drawn from members of the ARC's College of Experts. The Linkage International SAC:

  • identified and considered ineligible proposals;
  • ranked each proposal relative to the others on the basis of the proposals;
  • assessed and recommended budgets; and
  • prepared funding recommendations for submission to the CEO of the ARC.

The CEO considered the recommendations of the ARC College of Experts SAC before making recommendations to the Minister who, in accordance with the ARC Act, determined the funding outcomes.

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Selection Criteria

The assessment of proposals for Linkage International ARCIFs was based on the following criteria and weightings:

  • excellence of the ARCIF candidate, including track record relative to opportunities and contribution and capacity to undertake the proposed research and collaborative activities 30%
  • proposed program of collaborative research, in particular aims, significance, research management plan and methods 30%
  • quality of the host group, including the research environment and intellectual and physical resources for the ARCIF candidate 20%
  • strengths and benefits of the collaboration, taking into account the nature and merit of the collaboration including the role of, and benefit to, the Australia-based and overseas parties 20%

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Funding Duration

Funding for Linkage International ARCIFs projects may be awarded for up to 12 months subject to parliamentary appropriation and the provisions of the ARC Act.

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National Research Priorities

The Australian Government has identified four National Research Priorities and, within these, 21 national research priority goals.

Within this round, 75 of the 80 Linkage International ARCIF proposals considered were identified by their proponents as addressing a National Research Priority (93.8%). Of the 22 proposals approved for funding, 20 identified research within a priority area (90.9%).

The overall commitment for proposals addressing National Research Priorities is $1,693,756 of the total $1,764,581 approved for funding (96.0% of the total funding).

The greatest amount of funding ($731,878) is for projects in the area of Frontier Technologies for Building and Transforming Australian Industries.

National Research Priorities identified in proposals submitted and proposals approved for funding are shown in Table 1 below.

Table 1: Numbers of proposals and success rates for Linkage International ARCIFs by National Research Priority

National Research Priority Area
Proposals considered
Approved proposals
Success rate %
Funds over project life for approved proposals $
An Environmentally Sustainable Australia
18
6
33.3%
$448,397
Promoting and Maintaining Good Health
6
3
50.0%
$295,134
Frontier Technologies for Building and Transforming Australian Industries
46
9
19.6%
$731,878
Safeguarding Australia
5
2
40.0%
$218,347
None selected
5
2
40.0%
$70,825
Total
80
22
27.5%
$1,764,581

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Summary of Outcomes

The ARC received 80 Linkage International ARCIF proposals seeking $7,238,436 of ARC funds. Twenty-two proposals were approved for funding commencing in 2007, representing a total ARC commitment of $1,764,581 over the financial years 2006-07 to 2007-08. Fifty-eight proposals were not approved for funding, including five that were deemed ineligible (that is, they did not satisfy the eligibility criteria and/or other requirements for the submission of proposals).

The overall success rate for Linkage International ARCIFs for funding commencing in 2007 is 27.5%, slightly higher than the success rate for Linkage International ARCIFs for funding commencing in 2006 (25.0%).

Numbers of proposals considered and approved and success rates, by discipline group, are shown in Table 2 below.

Table 2: Numbers of proposals and success rates for ARCIFs, by discipline area

Discipline *
Proposals considered
Approved proposals
Proposals not approved for funding
Success rate %
BSB
12
6
6
50.0%
EE
19
6
13
31.6%
HCA
6
3
3
50.0%
MIC
9
0
9
0.0%
PCG
25
5
20
20.0%
SBE
9
2
7
22.2%
Total
80
22
58
27.5%

*BSB = Biological Sciences and Biotechnology; EE = Engineering and Environmental Sciences; HCA = Humanities and Creative Arts; MIC = Mathematics, Information and Communication Sciences; PCG = Physics, Chemistry and Geoscience; SBE = Social, Behavioural and Economic Sciences

Total requested funding over the financial years 2006-07 to 2007-08 for all proposals received was $7,238,436. Total approved funding is $1,764,581 or 95.7% of the total funding requested by approved proposals, as shown in Table 3 below.

Table 3: Amounts requested and approved for ARCIFs, by discipline area

Discipline *
Requested funds over project life for all proposals $
Requested funds over project life for approved proposals $
Funds over project life for approved proposals $
Funding as % of funding requested for approved proposals
BSB
$1,007,359
$453,410
$440,910
97.2%
EE
$1,917,210
$602,006
$572,506
95.1%
HCA
$440,166
$282,734
$271,734
96.1%
MIC
$726,481
n/a
n/a
n/a
PCG
$2,320,601
$389,082
$371,082
95.4%
SBE
$826,619
$116,344
$108,349
93.1%
Total
$7,238,436
$1,843,576
$1,764,581
95.7%

*BSB = Biological Sciences and Biotechnology; EE = Engineering and Environmental Sciences; HCA = Humanities and Creative Arts; MIC = Mathematics, Information and Communication Sciences; PCG = Physics, Chemistry and Geoscience; SBE = Social, Behavioural and Economic Sciences

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Funding Assistance

The average funding per approved Linkage International ARCIF project for funding commencing in 2007 is $80,208, as shown in Table 4 below.

Table 4: Funding assistance for approved Linkage International ARCIFs

Number of proposals approved
Amount requested for approved proposals
Funding over project life
Average funding per approved proposal

22

$1,843,576

2006-07 = $882,283
2007-08 = $882,298
Total = $1,764,581

$80,208

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Types of ARCIF Proposals

The funding allocated for Linkage International ARCIFs for funding commencing in 2007, by ARCIF type, are shown in Table 5 below.

Table 5: Numbers of proposals and success rates for ARCIFs, by ARCIF type

ARCIF type
Proposals received
Approved proposals
Success rate %
MOU with France
6
1
16.7%
MOU with Germany (von Mueller Fellowship)
7
2
28.6%
MOU with the Republic of Korea
3
1
33.3%
Australia-Israel Fellowships
4
1
25%
Overseas researchers to work in Australia
49
12
24.5%
Australian researchers to work in overseas institutions
11
5
45.5%
Total
80
22
27.5%

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International Collaboration

Applicants have foreshadowed 31 incidences of international collaboration with researchers in 19 countries on the 22 approved proposals. The highest incidence of international collaboration foreshadowed is with researchers in the United Kingdom, followed by Germany and the Netherlands, as indicated in Table 6 below.

Table 6: Collaborations by country in approved Linkage International ARCIF proposals

Location of collaborators
Incidences of international collaboration
Location of collaborators
Incidences of international collaboration
United Kingdom
5
Israel
1
Germany
3
Italy
1
Netherlands
3
Japan
1
China
2
Republic of Korea
1
France
2
Malaysia
1
Sweden
2
New Zealand
1
United States of America
2
Papua New Guinea
1
Austria
1
Poland
1
Belgium
1
Switzerland
1
Canada
1
TOTAL
31

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Outcomes by Organisation

The number of proposals considered and approved, and funding requested and allocated, by Administering Organisation, is shown in Table 7 below.

Table 7: Numbers of proposals, success rates and funding allocations for Linkage International ARCIFs for funding commencing in 2007, by Administering Organisation Scheme Budget

Administering Organisation
Funding requested for all proposals $
Funding over project life for approved proposals $
Proposals considered
Proposals approved
Success rate %
Curtin University of Technology
266,691
159,061
2
1
50.0
Edith Cowan University
86,430
n/a
1
0
0.0
Griffith University
124,693
119,693
1
1
100.0
La Trobe University
284,675
81,931
3
1
33.3
Macquarie University
438,000
n/a
5
0
0.0
Monash University
325,915
137,771
3
1
33.3
Queensland University of Technology
379,045
42,215
5
1
20.0
RMIT University
224,708
n/a
2
0
0.0
The Australian National University
1,066,003
269,933
12
3
25.0
The University of Adelaide
122,583
40,306
2
1
50.0
The University of Melbourne
439,606
170,060
5
2
40.0
The University of New South Wales
744,399
108,349
9
2
22.2
The University of Newcastle
87,270
n/a
1
0
0.0
The University of Queensland
869,925
348,300
11
5
45.5
The University of Sydney
353,930
n/a
4
0
0.0
The University of Western Australia
585,874
144,138
5
2
40.0
University of Southern Queensland
86,650
n/a
1
0
0.0
University of Technology, Sydney
174,671
n/a
2
0
0.0
University of Western Sydney
59,507
n/a
1
0
0.0
University of Wollongong
517,861
142,824
5
2
40.0
TOTAL
7,238,436
1,764,581
80
22
27.5

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Scheme Budget

The following table shows funds for Linkage International ARCIF proposals approved for commencement in 2007, by financial year.

Table 8: Funding allocations for approved Linkage International ARCIF proposals for funding commencing in 2007, by financial year

2006-07
2007-08
TOTAL
Funding Allocations
$882,283
$882,298
$1,764,581

The following table shows funds for Linkage International ARCIF proposals approved for commencement in 2007, by calendar year.

Table 9: Funding allocations for approved Linkage International ARCIF proposals for funding commencing in 2007, by calendar year

2007
TOTAL
Funding Allocations
$1,764,581
$1,764,581

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