OverviewThe Industrial Transformation Research Hubs scheme engages Australia's best researchers to develop collaborative solutions to Industrial Transformation Priorities. Research Hubs support joint research activity, between the Australian higher education sector and industry, designed to focus on strategic outcomes that cannot be realised independently of each other. The objectives of the Industrial Transformation Research Hubs scheme are to:support collaborative research projects between universities and organisations outside the Australian higher education sector that involve cutting-edge research on new technologies; and leverage national and international investment in targeted industry sectors, including from industry and other research end-users. Selection processApplications for funding commencing in 2020 opened on 4 October 2019 and closed on 11 December 2020. Applications were submitted through the Australian Research Council (ARC) Research Management System (RMS). This report outlines outcomes from the selection process for that round.These recommendations are based on advice from the Selection Advisory Committee (SAC) which: assessed applications and reviewed assessments made by independent assessorsreviewed applicants’ comments on assessors’ reportsranked each application relative to the others on the basis of the application, the assessors’ reports and applicants’ responses to those assessmentsassessed and recommended budgetsrecommended application feedback;and, advice from the ARC’s National Competitive Grants Program Eligibility Committee which:considered eligibility issues identified by ARC staff, the members of the SAC or independent assessorswhere required, sought advice from the ARC's Medical Research Advisory Groupmade recommendations to the CEO in respect of ineligible applications.This report reflects the outcomes approved by the Minister. Assessment CriteriaAssessment criteria and corresponding weights for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs applications are: a. Investigator(s)/Capability (20%)demonstrated Research Opportunity and Performance Evidence (ROPE) of the proposed team including: evidence of experience in managing distributed and/or collaborative industrial and end-user focussed research evidence of significant outcomes on industry related projects; andevidence of experience in and capacity to provide effective supervision, support and mentoring for HDR candidates and postdoctoral researchers over the life of the Research Hubappropriateness of team research track record to achieve the Research Hub’s goals; andtime and capacity of the team to undertake and manage the proposed research in collaboration with the Partner Organisation(s). b. Project Quality and Innovation (30%)the aims, concepts, methods and outcomes will drive growth, productivity and competitiveness within relevant sectorsconceptual/theoretical framework is genuinely integrated, cross-disciplinary, innovative and original; and project draws together high quality innovative national and international partnership(s) into an integrated Research Hub. c. Feasibility and Commitment (20%)extent to which the proposed Research Hub represents value for money appropriateness of the design of the Research Hub and the expertise of the participants to ensure the project can be completed within the proposed budget and timeframe (including identified risks and mitigation strategies)proposed level of collaboration to support the research project, including national and international networks and linkageshigh-quality intellectual support provided for the Research Hub by the research environment of the participating organisations availability of and access to necessary facilities required to support the proposed research (physical, technical, access to infrastructure, etc)commitment by each Partner Organisation(s) to collaboration in the Research Hub;adequacy of the budget, including cash and in-kind Contributions pledged by participating organisations; andextent to which the proposed Research Hub engages, and will continue to engage, meaningfully with the relevant industry experts including Industry Growth Centres. d. Benefit (30%)the extent to which the research clearly addresses one or more of the Industrial Transformation Priorities the economic, commercial, environmental, social and/or cultural benefits for relevant Australian research end-users (including relevant industry sectors) the extent to which the proposed Research Hub supports clearly identified market opportunity(ies) and intended transformation for Australian industry or other end usersthe extent to which the proposed Research Hub will build research capacity in the Partner Organisation(s)the extent to which there are adequate strategies to encourage dissemination, promotion, and the commercialisation of research outcomesthe potential contribution of the proposed research to addressing the needs of industries and communities as articulated in Australia’s Industrial Transformation Priorities; and where relevant, the extent to which the applicants have identified the freedom to operate in the Intellectual Property and patent landscape to enable future benefits to industry. Assessment processThe ARC assessment and reporting process for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs 2020 involved a panel of 12 SAC members and was managed in RMS. A total of 59 independent assessors’ reports were submitted to the ARC for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs 2020. Funding levels and duration Funding of between $500,000 and $1 million per annum for between three to five consecutive years may be awarded for each Industrial Transformation Research Hub. Summary of OutcomesThe ARC received 16 applications for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding commencing in 2020. All applications met eligibility requirements.As shown in Table 1, five applications were approved for funding by the Minister. The overall success rate is 31.3 per cent. A comparison of success rates and funding amounts is shown in Table 2.Table 1. Approved applications for the Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020Research Hub TitleAdministering OrganisationHub DirectorApproved funds over project lifeARC Research Hub for Australian Steel InnovationUniversity of WollongongDr Paul Zulli$5,000,000ARC Research Hub for Transforming Energy Infrastructure Through Digital EngineeringThe University of Western AustraliaProfessor Phillip Watson$5,000,000ARC Research Hub for Transformation of Reclaimed Waste Resources to Engineered Materials and Solutions for a Circular EconomyRMIT UniversityProfessor Sujeeva Setunge$5,000,000ARC Research Hub for Innovative Nitrogen Fertilisers and InhibitorsThe University of MelbourneProfessor Deli Chen$4,950,000ARC Research Hub in New Safe and Reliable Energy Storage and Conversion TechnologiesDeakin UniversityProfessor Ying Chen$5,000,000Table 2. Comparison of application numbers, success rates, requested and allocated funds for approved Industrial Transformation Research Hubs applications for funding in 2019 and 2020*Funding yearApplications consideredApplications approved for fundingSuccess rate (%)Requested funds over project life- all applicationsRequested funds over project life - approved applicationsFunds allocated over project life Allocation as a percentage of request (%)201913430.8$58,728,902$18,104,299$18,104,299100.0202016531.3$72,284,569$25,000,000$24,950,00099.8 Outcomes by disciplineA summary of outcomes by discipline grouping is shown in Table 3.Table 3. Number of applications, success rates and requested and allocated funds for approved Industrial Transformation Research Hubs 2020 applications by disciplineDiscipline*Applications consideredApplications approved for fundingSuccess rate (%)Requested funds over project life for all applications considered ($)Requested funds over project life for approved applications ($)Funds over project life for approved applications ($)Return Rate for approved applications (%)BEM100.05,000,000000.0ET12433.354,316,12020,000,00020,000,000100.0HSE100.04,9698,281000.0PMI2150.07,999,1685,000,0004,950,00099.0Total16531.372,284,56925,000,00024,950,00099.8*BEM – Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, Environmental, Medical and Health Sciences; ET – Engineering and Technology; HSE – Humanities and Creative Arts, Social, Behavioural and Economic Sciences; PMI – Physical, Mathematical and Information Sciences Outcomes by Administering Organisation Institutions across four Australian States and Territories submitted applications for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020. In addition to ARC funding, significant contributions are made by participating organisations as shown in Table 4.Table 4. Numbers of applications, success rates for approved Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020 applications by Administering OrganisationAdministering OrganisationApplications consideredApplications approved for fundingSuccess rate (%)Funding over project life (approved applications)Participating organisation*# contributions (cash & in-kind) over project life (approved applications)Australian Capital Territory100.0$0$0The Australian National University100.0$0$0New South Wales8112.5$5,000,000$23,431,694The University of New South Wales400.0$0$0The University of Newcastle100.0$0$0The University of Sydney200.0$0$0University of Wollongong11100.0$5,000,000$23,431,694Victoria5360.0$14,950,000$44,233,106Deakin University2150.0$5,000,000$17,086,569RMIT University11100.0$5,000,000$16,294,351The University of Melbourne2150.0$4,950,000$10,852,186Western Australia2150.0$5,000,000$20,143,440The University of Western Australia2150.0$5,000,000$20,143,440Total16531.3$24,950,000$87,808,240* Participating Organisations include the Administering Organisation, Other Eligible Organisations, Partner Organisations and Other Organisations.# Participating Organisation contributions are shown by organisation type in Table 4. Participating organisation contributions by organisation typeAs shown in Table 5, contributions to Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020 from Partner Organisations total over $48 million, 55.2 per cent of the total organisation contributions to successful Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020.Table 5. Participating organisation contributions by organisation type for approved applications for the Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020Organisation typeOrganisation contributions (cash & in-kind) over project life (approved applications)Administering Organisation$25,837,524Other Eligible Organisation$11,999,307Partner Organisation$48,495,694Other Organisation$1,475,715Total$87,808,240 Partner Organisation contributions by sector Partner Organisations were identified as either Australian, international, government, non-profit or industry. The Partner Organisation contributions in these categories for applications approved for funding in 2020 are shown below in Table 6.Table 6. Partner Organisation contributions by sector for approved applications for the Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020 Type CashIn-kindTotal $%$%$%Industry Body Australian $20,281,11783.14$18,642,21577.35$38,923,33280.26International $2,455,00010.06$2,377,2889.86$4,832,2889.96 Sub-total$22,736,11793.20$21,019,50387.21$43,755,62090.22Non-Profit Australian $400,0001.64$200,0000.83$600,0001.24 Sub-total$400,0001.64$200,0000.83$600,0001.24Government Australian state, territory and local government $475,0001.95$850,0003.53$1,325,0002.73Australian Federal Government $00.0$828,4293.44$828,4291.71 Sub-total$475,0001.95$1,678,4296.97$2,153,4294.44Other Other $782,2853.21$1,204,3605.00$1,986,6454.10 Sub-total$782,2853.21$1,204,3605.00$1,986,6454.10 Total$24,393,402100.0$24,102,292100.0$48,495,694100.0Note: All totals and percentages are shown using rounded figures, and as such may not sum. Leverage of ARC fundingOf the 16 applications considered, five were approved with total funding, over the life of these projects, of $24.95 million. There are 61 Partner Organisations involved, committing a total of $48.5 million in cash and in-kind funding. This represents $1.94 from Partner Organisations for every dollar of funding from the ARC. Industrial Transformation PrioritiesAs shown in Table 7, applications for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020 were submitted in all Industrial Transformation Priorities.Table 7. Instances of identified Industrial Transformation Priorities in Industrial Transformation Research Hubs applications approved for funding commencing in 2020Industrial Transformation PrioritiesInstances in applications considered*Instances in applications approved*Advanced Manufacturing72Cyber Security30Food and Agribusiness41Medical Technologies and Pharmaceuticals20Mining Equipment, Technology and Services10Oil, Gas and Energy Resources42Total215* A single application may select multiple Industrial Transformation Priorities Outcomes by Science and Research Priorities As shown in Table 8, all applications for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020 selected a Science and Research Priority. Table 8. Approved funding and success rate for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020 by Science and Research Priority Priority areaApplications consideredApplications approvedSuccess rate (%)Approved funds (over project life)Advanced manufacturing6233.3$10,000,000Cybersecurity200.0$0Energy2150.0$5,000,000Food2150.0$4,950,000Resources3133.3$5,000,000Soil and water100.0$0Total16531.3$24,950,000Total within Science and Research Priorities16531.3$24,950,000Percentage within Science and Research Priorities (%)100%100%-100% Field of Research CategoriesTable 9. Application data by Field of Research category for Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020Field of Research categoryApplications consideredApplications approved for fundingFunding over project life (approved applications)Participating Organisation contributions (cash & in-kind) over project life (approved applications)Chemical Sciences11$4,950,000$10,852,186Earth Sciences10$0$0Environmental Sciences10$0$0Information and Computing Sciences10$0$0Engineering114$20,000,000$76,956,054Built Environment and Design10$0$0Total165$24,950,000$87,808,240 GenderA total of 477 participants were named as a Hub Director, Chief Investigator or Partner Investigator on applications considered in this round. Of these, 377 are male, 99 are female and one participant chose not to specify their gender. The success rates for male, female and unspecified participants are 43.5 per cent, 34.3 per cent and 100.0 per cent respectively. International collaborationAs shown in Figure 1, ten countries are participating in the successful Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020.Figure 1. International collaborations by location in approved Industrial Transformation Research Hubs for funding in 2020 applications