Making a difference—Outcomes or ARC supported research UNDERSTANDING OUR WORLD AND TRANSLATING FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH Exploring vision in animals Virtual plant cell explores the inner world of a plant ARC Centre of Excellence contributes to international effort in gravitational science One step closer to understanding why nerves degenerate Breakthrough technique developed to make ultra-thin metal oxides WORKING WITH INDUSTRY AND GENERATING ECONOMIC IMPACTS Researchers helping raspberry farmers to improve yield and quality Researchers grow world-first Panama disease-resistant bananas Unlocking the food value chain World-first technology will lead to simpler commercial production of rock lobsters Low cost precision agriculture for Aussie farmers DEVELOPING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES The future of robotics—seeing and understanding Superlaser to safeguard Australia New nanomaterials open the door for innovations Stretchable metal oxide films herald a revolution in wearable electronics Shark-deterrent surfboards ADVANCING ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT Preserving mammals in northern Australian savannahs Centre of Excellence harnessing the power of warm climate crops Researchers uncover mercury contamination risk Researchers working to protect our wetlands New microbe capability uncovered in Antarctic conditions SUPPORTING INDIGENOUS RESEARCH Indigenous ear health and phonological awareness The story of outback native mounted police Songlines—tracking the Seven Sisters Reigniting the Noongar language through song Uncovering a new history of Australian habitation STRIVING FOR EDUCATIONAL AND SOCIAL OUTCOMES 48 Research increases foster carer placements Shining a light on the invisible farmer Big data and social media—impacts on very young children Helping children with autism reach their full potential Designing the classrooms to match 21st century teaching IMPROVING HEALTH AND WELL-BEING Staple cereal grain to help battle chronic disease Revolutionary silk membranes to repair perforated eardrums Light therapy providing relief for troubled sleep patterns in teens An ideal way for Australia to lead the world in biophotonics Australia’s life scientist of the year delves deep into the mysteries of heritability RESEARCH LEADERSHIP ARC Australian Laureate Fellows mentoring female and early career researchers ARC Australian Laureate Fellow launches Sensory Scientific Exhibition and Discovery Day Publication information ISSN - 2209-6000 (Print) Published: August 2018 The Australian Research Council acknowledges the Traditional Owners and custodians of Country throughout Australia and their continuing connection to land, waters and community. We pay our respects to them, their cultures and Elders past, present and future. Please note: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people should be aware that this publication may contain names and images of deceased persons. © Commonwealth of Australia 2018 All material presented on this website is provided under a CC Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence with the exception of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms, the Australian Research Council (ARC) logo, images, signatures and where otherwise stated. The details of the relevant licence conditions are available on the Creative Commons website as is the full legal code for the CC Attribution BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence. Front cover image: Aerial drone flying over wheat field. Image credit: The University of South Australia. Inside cover image: Saltmarsh wetland. Image credit: The University of Newcastle. Back cover image: Songlines are the ways of passing on knowledge from Nation to Nation right across the continent. Minyari artists camp (front from left) May Wokka Chapman, Thelma Judson, Mulyatingki Marney, Karen Rogers, Ngalangka Nola Taylor, Nancy Martu Jakulyukulyu (back) Renelle Simpson, Rachael Handley. National Museum of Australia Photo: Rebecca Dagna.